Flash video on genetic testing for breast cancer and ovarian cancer
Are you at risk for breast cancer or ovarian cancer?
Some forms of these cancers are genetic, or passed along within a family. Watch our video to learn more.
Genetic Testing for Breast and Ovarian Cancer
Two genes, BRCA1 and BRCA2, are known to dramatically increase a woman's risk of developing breast cancer and ovarian cancer in her lifetime.
More than 190,000 women will be diagnosed with breast cancer this year. But only 5-10% of those breast cancers are caused by an inherited genetic mutation. The same
gene can put women at a higher risk of ovarian cancer as well. Genetic counseling for BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations
can tell a woman whether she is at increased risk for these cancers. The test does not guarantee who will or will not get breast cancer or ovarian cancer.
Those most appropriate for genetic counseling have:
- High numbers of family members with cancer diagnoses (especially breast and ovarian) throughout several generations, either maternal or paternal
- Family member diagnosed with cancer before age 50
- Family members who have been diagnosed with multiple cancers (for example, breast and ovarian)
- Male breast cancers, or clusterings of other cancers such as colon, prostate, stomach or pancreatic
While it's important for every woman to understand her individual risk, genetic testing may not be the right option for everyone.
Call the Cancer AnswerLine
800-865-1125
Cancer AnswerLine Hours:
Monday - Friday, 8am-5:30pm ET
Or, have one of our Cancer AnswerLine Nurses call you back.
Put a friendly face to the voice!
Our Cancer AnswerLine Nurses
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Annette M. Schork, R.N., B.S.N., O.C.N., C.B.C.N.; Rebecca Eggleston, R.N., B.S.N., O.C.N. and Kim Zapor, R.N., B.S.N., O.C.N., C.B.C.N.
Not pictured: Jean Campbell, R.N. |
Genetic counseling at the University of Michigan
The University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center offers genetic counseling as well as follow-up care to provide prevention, risk management and coping
strategies for women who test positive for a BRCA mutation.
Risk Assessment:
The Breast and Ovarian Risk Evaluation Program, led by Dr. Sofia Merajver, provides individuals with an accurate assessment of their personal risk for developing
breast cancer or ovarian cancer and offers a plan for follow-up and preventive care.
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Consultations and genetic counseling include:
- a complete family history
- a personal health history
- an explanation of basic cancer genetics
- an assessment of cancer risk
- a discussion of genetic testing options.
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Gynecologic care: For women who test positive for BRCA mutations, Dr. Mark Pearlman's clinic offers follow-up
care and monitoring.
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This includes options to reduce risk, including surgery to remove tubes and ovaries, called a bilateral salpingo oophorectomy.
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Surgical options: The Cancer Center's Surgical Oncology clinic offers prophylactic mastectomy, which is surgery to remove healthy breasts,
and specialized plastic surgeons offer breast reconstruction.
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For further questions about genetic testing or to make an appointment with one of our clinics, call the Cancer AnswerLine.
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